Synthesis and Properties of Polymers and Copolymers Containing Polybenzimidazo benzophenanthroline and Polyimide Structures

Abstract

A high molecular weight benzimidazo benzophenanthroline (BB) polymer containing both the 'Bis-BB' (BBB) and the 'BB-Ladder' (BBL) polymer structures has been prepared. This BBB/BBL polymer was synthesized from 1,4,5,8-naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid (NTCA) and a stoichiometric mixture of 3,3'- diaminobenzidine (DAB) and 1,2,4,5-tetraaminobenzene tetrahydrochloride (TAB. 4HCl) by polycondensation in polyphosphoric acid. Using a conventional synthetic route for polymide formation a series of polymides containing five, six and seven-membered rings were prepared. Another series of polymers containing both the 'BB' structure and the imide structure were prepared by the condensation of NTCA with stoichiometric amounts of DAB (or TAB.4HCl) and either 4,4'- diaminobiphenylether (oxydianiline), m-phenylene diamine or 4,4'- diaminobiphenyl. Isothermal aging studies were performed and the polymers with mixed structures were found to be less resistant to a thermooxidative environment than the most stable parent homopolymers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0881812

Entities

People

  • John F. Coleman
  • R. L. Van Deusen

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Acids
  • Air Force
  • Alcohols
  • Anhydrides
  • Composite Materials
  • Condensation
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Molecular Weight
  • Physical Properties
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Thermal Properties
  • Thermal Stability
  • Viscosity

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics