An Automatic Event Detector at TFO

Abstract

The on-line operation of a Fisher detector has been evaluated at the Tonto Forest Observatory short-period seismic array. Using 31 seismometers and one fixed threshold, the 90 percent incremental detection threshold on the Kuril Islands beam, centered at delta = 70 degrees, is mb = 4.15 plus or minus .05; with an experimentally determined false alarm rate of 0.17 per day. This compares favorably with the capabilities of a human operator. Storms in the Kurils significantly affect the distribution of amplitudes of the Fisher detection trace; and we estimate that most of the false alarms observed at the operating threshold can be traced to the statistical bias introduced by this storm-generated energy. If the threshold were adjusted to maintain a constant false alarm rate, the maximum effect on the threshold magnitude would be 0.05 m sub b.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 18, 1970
Accession Number
AD0881923

Entities

People

  • R. R. Blandford

Organizations

  • Teledyne Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Amplitude
  • Automatic
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • False Alarms
  • Frequency Bands
  • Gaussian Noise
  • Information Science
  • Maps
  • Probability
  • Seismic Arrays
  • Signal Detection
  • Signal Processing
  • Statistics
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Seismology