Development of Halogenated Hydrocarbon Foam (HALOFOAM) Extinguishants.

Abstract

The report describes the results of a study the purpose of which was to develop a foam extinguishing agent which is superior to bromochloromethane (CB). Several aqueous and nonaqueous foams were formulated and tested. A number of halogenated hydrocarbon foams (halofoams) were developed which proved to be more effective than CB in extinguishing Types A, B, and C fires and which could be used between -65 and 160F. The individual components of these halofoams were chosen so that they were less toxic than CB, with relation to their indicated relative toxicities published for rodent studies in their neat and pyrolyzed forms. A halofoam consisting of 61.2% (by weight) halon 1211, 6.7% Richamide K-90, 30% anhydrous ethanol, 1.5% fumed silica and 0.3% nitrogen was recommended for further consideration as a possible replacement for CB in portable extinguishers used aboard military aircraft. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0882997

Entities

People

  • Henry L. Buccigross
  • Irving J. Arons
  • James R. Valentine
  • Sami Atallah

Organizations

  • Arthur D. Little

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Extinguishing
  • Fire Extinguishers
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Military Aircraft
  • Nitrogen
  • Organic Compounds
  • Toxicity

Readers

  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Surface Coatings Technology.