Improved Graphite Materials for Re-Entry Vehicles. Volume 4

Abstract

Several types of carbon-carbon composites have been developed, in which eitherhigh or low modulus carbon fiber bundles extend continuously in several directionsin three dimensions. Ablation screening tests at 90 atm. stagnation pressure haveshown than 3- irectional reinforced graphites, having a high proportion of fibersin the axial direction can have ablation rates similar to ATJ-S with propermatrix processing. Fine- extured, cubic, 7-directional- reinforced compositeshave shown performance similar to 3-directional samples with similar processing.Comparison ablation data on the 3-Mod. 3 C/C composite and IP fibrous graphiteare also included. Preliminary flexure and plate slap screening tests on7-D REINFORCED GRAPHITE INDICATE A POTENTIAL FOR A TOUGH COMPOSITE WITHISOTROPIC PROPERTIES, AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THIS CONCEPT IS RECOMMENDED FORFUTURE WORK. Preliminary thermal-mechanical properties and plate slap screeningdata have been obtained on CVD INFILTRATED 4-DIRECTIONAL Omniweave reinforcedcarbons, suitable for thermal shields, in which composite fiber bundles arepacked in 4-directions with close-to- ubic symmetry. When high modulus filamentsare used, this material shows high impact resistance and high strain to failure(1.5-2.5% elongation) at maximum load in tension at room temperature, in additionto high surface hardness (requiring diamond grinding) and uniform recession insimulated thermal shield ablation tests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0884140

Entities

People

  • Edward R. Stover

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Carbon Composites
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Military Engineering.