Mean Flow Measurements in a Hypersonic Turbulent Boundary Layer

Abstract

An experimental investigation was carried out to determine the structure of the turbulent boundary layer on the wall of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory Hypersonic Wind Tunnel at a free-stream Mach number of 9.37. Profiles of flow properties were obtained from pitot pressure, static pressure, and total temperature surveys made through the 6 inch thick boundary layer at a station 160 inches from the nozzle throat. Tests were conducted primarily for the following conditions: unit free-stream Reynolds number of 127,000 per inch, corresponding to a Reynolds number based on momentum thickness of 36,800, and a wall to free-stream total temperature ratio of 0.385. A cursory examination of the boundary layer was also made at a unit stream Reynolds number of 67,000. The static pressure measurements, although indicating negligible streamwise variation, revealed the existence of a significant pressure gradient normal to the wall, with the pressure at the wall approximately 45% greater than its free- stream value.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0886615

Entities

People

  • Anthony Demetriades
  • Arnold J. Laderman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computer Programs
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Reynolds Number
  • Skin Friction
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Static Pressure
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow