Application of Complementary Transistor Pairs in Microelectronic Switching Systems,
Abstract
The article discusses the application of complementary transistor pairs in switching circuits and the lower limits imposed on the performance by a deterioration of the transistor characteristics. These are a reduction in gain at lower values of the d.c. emitter current and a reduction in speed in the small current region of operation. Several multivibrator circuits with two transistors are shown and analyzed. These include a regenerative circuit, a Schmitt trigger, astable and monostable multivibrators in the basic and in the Darlington versions, and more sophisticated cascade circuits with inverters. To this category belong logic circuits such as a NAND gate with CRDTL components, a universal logic, as well as monostable, astable, and bistable multivibrators - all using complementary pnp-npn transistor pairs also in their inverter stages. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jul 14, 1971
- Accession Number
- AD0887999
Entities
People
- Kazimierz Janke
Organizations
- National Air and Space Intelligence Center