Transition Metal Diboride Matrix Composites.

Abstract

Titanium diboride and zirconium diboride composites containing 'Thornel' 50 graphite fibers, silicon carbide whiskers, and 'Zircar' zirconium oxide fibers were fabricated by hot-pressing. In all composites fabricated to near theoretical density, degradation of the fibrous component occurred. The degradation is a recrystallization process, rather than a chemical interaction between the fibers and the matrix components. Recrystallization took place in each of the types of fibers, including 'Thornel' 50 fibers coated with TiC and TiB2. In diboride composites containing SiC whiskers, the recrystallization of the whiskers was greatly reduced by using large diameter (>5 micrometers) whiskers. The strength of composites containing the undegraded SiC whiskers, however, was less than that of the unreinforced diboride matrix. The strongest zirconium diboride composites were fabricated with 'Zircar' stabilized zirconia fibers. The average strength of the strongest 'Zircar' - ZrB2 composite was 81,000 psi. The composition of the strongest composite was 64 volume percent ZrB2 powder, 16 volume percent SiC powder, and 20 volume percent 'Zircar' ZrO2 fibers. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0888888

Entities

People

  • D. A. Schulz
  • H. F. Volk

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Degradation
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Hot Pressing
  • Metals
  • Recrystallization
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Titanium
  • Transition Metals
  • Transitions
  • Zirconium
  • Zirconium Oxides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.