Studies of the Dynamic Fracture Characteristics of Composites

Abstract

The wave propagation behavior of composite bar specimens of variable fiber spacing and orientation is investigated. Controlled geometry composite plates have been fabricated and impact tested to determine their failure/fracture characteristics. Wave propagation studies have been conducted on long rods with single filament lamina as well as continuous filament composite rods with variable filament orientation. A square wave input has been introduced into the rods, and wave speed, attenuation, and dispersion have been investigated. Analytical criteria have been considered to model a single lamina composite bar in order to isolate the influence of a single interface on wave speed, attenuation and dispersion. These results have been examined for correlation with multiple filament rods. Various geometry plate specimens have been fabricated and impact tested to determine their energy-absorbing characteristics and failure/fracture modes. Penetrator specimens of a model composite geometry type have been impact tested against variable density targets to investigate the possibility of producing controlled fracture characteristics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0902342

Entities

People

  • C. Allen Ross
  • E. R. Jones
  • G. E. Nevill Jr.
  • R. L. Sierakowski

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Velocity
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Composite Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Strain Gages
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster