A Feasibility Study of Pulsed Chemical Laser Ignition by Very Rapid Infrared Absorption Heating

Abstract

The theoretical problem of pulsed chemical laser ignition by very rapid infrared laser absorption heating is investigated. It is found that for single-phase systems, the only hope for ever achieving energy gain appears to lie in the utilization of long or fast-branching chemical chains in the pumping reactions. For the hydrogen-halide system, the usable chain length is severely limited by the very rapid collisional de-excitation rate of the vibrational states by the reaction product molecules, making positive energy gain very unlikely. In two-phase systems, however, one may try to utilize the large amount of combustion energy release from burning of finely dispersed, submicron size solid particles for generation of additional atoms required in the pumping of the laser reactions. The reduced input energy requirement for generating a fixed number of active atoms in such two-phase system may improve the prospect for achieving positive energy gain in multistage pulsed chemical laser applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0902396

Entities

People

  • C. C. Chen
  • Stanley Lin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Lasers
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Frequency Combs
  • Gas Lasers
  • Hydrogen Fluoride Lasers
  • Infrared Lasers
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Light Sources
  • Optical Properties
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers