Sustained Protection against Superficial Bacterial and Fungal Infections by Topical Treatment

Abstract

The feasibility of providing sustained protection of the skin against infection by common micro-organisms has been shown in previous reports. Some antimicrobial agents remain active and persistent on human skin. Neomycin reduces growth of the flora under occlusion at a dose of 0.4 micrograms per sq. cm. Neomycin, chloramphenicol and some other drugs will reduce the high numbers of organisms created by preocclusion. Experimental infections with 'Staphylococcus aureus' on mildly traumatized skin have been extensively investigated. By delaying inoculation of the pathogen until 24 hours after injury a safe yet realistic infection can be produced. The requirements for a valid test of antibacterial action are still in doubt but the ability of the test to detect effective antibacterial action is not doubted. Similarly basic studies of the 'Candida albicans' infection model have indicated the safety repeatability and practical value of this test. Infections with 'Pseudomonas' can now be created but repeatability remains a problem. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0903316

Entities

People

  • Albert M. Kligman
  • Richard R. Marples

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesive Tapes
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Bacteriology
  • Bandages
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fungi
  • Gammaproteobacteria
  • Infection
  • Leukocytes
  • Staphylococcus Aureus
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.