Chemical Vapor Deposition of IR Materials for Reconnaissance

Abstract

The significance of this research and development program is the demonstrated feasibility of fabricating large infrared transmitting windows of zinc sulfide with good physical charcteristics by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. Plates approximately 1 ft X 2 ft with good transmission between 8 and 12 micrometers were made and delivered as window blanks. Furthermore, the imaging properties of CVD ZnS, particularly in the visible end of the spectrum were significantly improved in comparison to material fabricated during an earlier program. It was also shown that it may be possible to extend the useful transmission range of zinc sulfide by fabricating a solid solution with zinc selenide. Material fabricated during this program had a transmittance in excess of 60% from 6 to 12.5 micrometers, a flexural strength of 15,000 psi, and a use limit above 200 C. The potential for improving the optical quality of the material through better control of the process and/or annealing the material after deposition was also demonstrated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0904414

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Capriulo
  • Bernard A. Dibenedetto
  • James Pappis

Organizations

  • RTX

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Air Force
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Diffraction
  • Flexural Strength
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Scattering
  • Solid Solutions
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials