E/O Sensor Performance Analysis and Synthesis (TV/IR Comparison Study)

Abstract

TV (LLTV and ACTV) and IR (FLIR) sensors, as real-time imaging systems for night operations, have become competitive for many applications. While both systems provide TV-type displays for an operator to view and are used in a similar manner, their uncommon backgrounds (evolutions) have resulted in different descriptive parameters and specifications. This report describes the two types of systems in a parallel manner and language so that persons familiar with TV can better understand IR and vice versa. The sources of signal information; i.e., differences in reflectivity for the TV and differences in temperature for the IR are covered so as to provide a better understanding of the differences and similarities of the inputs. The man as the final element of the system is discussed using the theory that the operator is a spatial and temporal integrator. Then with the approach of Otto Schade, Sr., and the result of the psychophysical tests of the coauthor, Rosell, the systems are analyzed and performance prediction equations are derived. While a detection/recognition theory for predicting results against objects of general interest is presented, the three bar object is the basic object for performance definition and detection/recognition theory development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0909667

Entities

People

  • Frederick A. Rosell
  • Robert L. Sendall

Organizations

  • Xerox

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Cameras
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Geometry
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Systems Engineering
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.