Impaction Efficiency of Cylindrical Collectors in Laminar and Turbulent Fluid Flow. Part 1. Inertial Impaction Theory

Abstract

The theory of inertial impaction of particles on cylinders has been extended to include small inertial parameter values of interest in chemical operations. Digital computer techniques have been applied to accurately calculate particle trajectories and impaction efficiencies of small particles (10 to 100 micrometers in diameter) on man-sized collectors. The results are generalized in graphic form of impaction efficiency versus the inertial parameter. These data are compared with results of previous investigators; namely, Langmuir and Blodgett, and Brun, Lewis, Perkins, and Serafini. Significant differences in impaction efficiency are noted for small inertial parameter values. The data agree within 1% for inertial parameter values exceeding one. Theoretical data indicate that the Stokes' law region for defining the drag force on a particle can be exceeded at some point in the trajectory path for all circumstances of interest in chemical operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0910347

Entities

People

  • Arthur K. Stuempfle

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accumulators
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Chemical Laboratories
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Diameters
  • Digital Computers
  • Efficiency
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Particle Trajectories
  • Particles
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics.