Realistic Radar Target Augmentation.

Abstract

This report presents the results of a program to enhance the radar reflectivity pattern characteristics of a self-propelled high altitude target system (HAST). An analytical review of the characteristics of aircraft radar scattering cross-section and the resultant effects on weapon systems is presented. A target system that would permit a realistic weapon test is shown in block diagram. Important weapon system parameters are analyzed and discussed under assumed conditions which are derived from a detailed literature search. Desired target characteristics are defined on the basis of Government-supplied data on the equivalent scattering cross-section of the target to be simulated. Active radar augmentation devices comprise the design approach and a block diagram is shown. Antenna placement and angular pattern coverage are pictorially presented. The conclusion is that theoretically the approach is reasonable and can be attained in either a single traveling wave tube or in a cascaded pair. The hardware implementation phase defines problem area and attempts made to correct performance deficiencies. Sixteen-element spiral antenna arrays deteriorated in performance in both pattern shape and peak gain as a function of time. Repeated attempts to obtain the required overall system gain were less than desired. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0914352

Entities

People

  • James E. Macdowell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Antenna Arrays
  • Antennas
  • High Altitude
  • Radar Targets
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections
  • Self Propelled
  • Spiral Antennas
  • Targets
  • Traveling Wave Tubes
  • Traveling Waves
  • Weapon Systems
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Systems Analysis and Design