Laser Transmitter I.

Abstract

This report deals with the design, development, and delivery of a stable, frequency doubled, single-frequency Nd:YAG laser transmitter suitable for performance tests on a wide-bandwidth laser communication system. The laser is pumped by either a Kr arc lamp or by a potentially more efficient K-Rb lamp in an elliptical pump cavity, and it incorporates conductive cooling of the pumped rod. Suitable mechanical and electronic controls are provided which include an advanced design for frequency stabilizing the laser. Stable, single-frequency green (0.53 micrometer) outputs of 250 mW with 650-W input power to the Kr lamp and 50 mW for 300W into the K-Rb lamp were obtained. Further optimization of the design and improved lamp lifetimes will improve the performance with K-Rb lamps. The amplitude and frequency stabilities attained were + or- 2 percent and + or - 5 MHz, respectively, and the laser exhibited exceptional stability during long-term tests on the LMSC laser communication system. Rod astigmatism was corrected by a tilted lens and conditions established for stable operation with stigmatic laser beams. Higher-order aberrations in the rod were investigated and criteria for low-loss TEM00 mode operation deduced. Unidirectional second-harmonic output greater than the total bidirectional output was consistently obtained and theoretically shown to be always obtainable by adjusting the nonlinear crystal phase match temperatue independent of the phase relationship between the reflected fundamental and harmonic waves.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0917523

Entities

People

  • F. Unterleitner
  • J. E. Peterson
  • J. Kannelaud
  • W. Austin
  • W. Culshaw

Organizations

  • Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arc Lamps
  • Communication Systems
  • Frequency
  • Lamps
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Communications
  • Lasers
  • Optical Materials
  • Performance Tests
  • Transmitters
  • Yag Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics