Demonstration of HF Chain Reaction Laser.

Abstract

A theoretical and experimental investigation was conducted to evaluate the performance potential of the HF/DF chain reaction laser. The program consisted of: theoretical calculations to aid in the selection of design conditions and laser operating conditions, laser power and gain tests of an 8 in. nozzle array, and chemiluminescent emission tests of a 1 in. nozzle segment. The experiments were conducted with a mass heater to preheat the primary flow to temperatures sufficient to dissociate only a small fraction of the fluorine molecules to F-atoms, which initiate the chain reaction, and preclude lasing solely under 'cold' reaction conditions. On the basis of the experimental results achieved under this program and reported herein, it was concluded that continuous-wave chain-reaction laser emission from HF was achieved for the first time. This conclusion is supported by the achievement of laser specific power equal to 3.7 kj/gm F-atom on which emission was observed on transitions up the 5th vibrational level, at laser cavity pressures up to 16 torr, over extraction lengths up to 23 cm, and by emission spectroscopy measurements performed on a segment of the above nozzle which indicated that the chain reaction had proceeded to a significant, extent for the above operating conditions. A maximum average laser power of 3.9 kw was achieved during these tests.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0921655

Entities

People

  • C. Edward Kepler
  • Richard A. Meinzer
  • Richard Roback
  • Thomas J. Sadowski

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Continuous Waves
  • Emission
  • Emission Spectroscopy
  • Halogenation
  • Laser Resonators
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers