Depleted Nanocrystal-Oxide Heterojunctions for High-Sensitivity Infrared Detection

Abstract

The goal of this project is to explore a new IR photodetector architecture based on a depleted ZnO/PbS QD heterojunction. Colloidal PbSQDs with the first excitonic absorption peak from 850-1050 nm were synthesized, and ZnO thin films were prepared by two different methods: thermal evaporation and solution processing. Devices with an optimized ZnO/PhS QD structure showed ultralow dark current, fast response, and a photocurrent on/off ratio greater than 10000. A comparative study of ZnO or PhS QD single-layer structures proved that the optical response arises from charge separation at a depleted junction forming between ZnO and PbS QDs. However, poor charge transport through the solution-processed ZnO and QD layers limits the photoconductive gain and quantum efficiency of devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 28, 2015
Accession Number
AD1001326

Entities

People

  • Xian-an Cao

Organizations

  • West Virginia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Spectra
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Energy Bands
  • Engineering
  • Heterojunctions
  • Nanocrystals
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Photodetectors
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Wells
  • Quantum Yields
  • Semiconductors
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing