Reinnervation of Paralyzed Muscle by Nerve-Muscle-Endplate Band Grafting

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to promote the efficacy of our recently developed new surgical technique called nerve-muscle-endplate band grafting (NMEG) for muscle reinnervation in a rat model. We modified the NMEG procedure by implanting the NMEG pedicle from a donor muscle into the native motor zone (NMZ) in the experimentally denervated muscle. Three months after surgery, functional recovery of the paralyzed muscles treated with the NMEG-NMZ technique was evaluated by muscle force measurement. The extent of nerve regeneration in the target muscle was assessed using immunohistochemical techniques. Our primary findings showed that NMEG-NMZ technique resulted in better functional recovery (82% of the control) as compared with our original NMEG procedure (67%). The NMEG-NMZ induced extensive nerve regeneration in the treated muscle. These results suggest that native motor zone in the skeletal muscle is anideal site for muscle reinnervation. NMEG-NMZ technique appears to have the potential for the treatment of muscle paralysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1001437

Entities

People

  • Liancai Mu
  • Stanislaw Sobotka

Organizations

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anesthesia
  • Bone And Bones
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Health Services
  • High Resolution
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Muscles
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Surgery
  • Tissues
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.