Spinal Cord Swelling and Alterations in Hydrostatic Pressure After Acute Injury

Abstract

In Year 1 of this award we examined whether duraplasty after acute thoracic spinal cord injury (SCI) in a porcine model could improve long-term functional outcome after injury. The T10 spinal cord was contused with a weight drop device in which a 50g weight impact rod was dropped from a 20-cm height followed by 5 minutes compression (150g). Following injury, in n=6 animals a C6-T13 transverse dural incision was performed and a 10x1 cm artificial dural graft was sutured to the remaining dura mater in a watertight manner using a running suture of 6-0 Prolene, including the use of fibrin sealant to reinforce sutures. Control animals received an identical spinal cord contusion, however without expansile duraplasty. Behavioral and functional testing was performed weekly up to 12 weeks post-injury using the Porcine Thoracic Injury Behavior Scale and hindlimb SSEP monitoring. Preliminary data suggest that duraplasty surgery might improve functional recovery early after SCI compared to SCI-animals without duraplasty

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1001787

Entities

People

  • Brian K Kwon

Organizations

  • University of British Columbia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animal Structures
  • Arachnoid
  • Blood Flow
  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Compression
  • Dura Mater
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Monitoring
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Recovery
  • Spinal Cord
  • Spinal Injuries
  • Surgery
  • Thoracic Injuries
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.