Engine Cold Start

Abstract

These fuels were used for testing a GEP 6.5L turbo charged V-8 diesel engine operation in a cold box. This engine architecture is traditionally sensitive to cold start and was able to show large changes in operability between the fuels. At a relatively warm 40 degrees F, fuels below 44 CN were unable to start in the engine without the aid of glow plugs. At 20 degrees F and lower, none of the fuels were able to start the engine without the aid of glow plugs. At the -20 degrees F condition, the lowest cetane fuel caused cylinders 4 and 6 to cease firing, for 17 and 20 minutes respectively, until sufficient heat had built up in the engine to restart combustion. This cylinder non-fire condition was more and more prevalent with colder temperatures and lower cetane number fuels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1001847

Entities

People

  • Douglas M. Yost
  • Gregory A. Hansen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chambers
  • Chemical Properties
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Compression Ignition
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Diesel Engines
  • Engines
  • Fires
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Instrumentation
  • Research Facilities
  • Turbines
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.