Rail Shear and Short Beam Shear Properties of Various 3-Dimensional (3-D) Woven Composites

Abstract

The material responses of 6 different 3-dimensional (3-D) woven architectures have been evaluated via quasi-static mechanical testing. The 3-D woven architectures consist of S-glass fiber and SC-15 epoxy matrix. The 2 mechanical experiments, rail shear and short beam shear tests, have been conducted on the 3-D woven specimens to evaluate their linear elastic responses and obtain in-plane and through-thickness shear properties. Two main conclusions can be made from these studies: 1) The angle interlock architecture has the highest resistance to in-plane shear, and 2) in terms of through-thickness shear properties, orthogonal architectures have the smallest reduction; however, the layer-to-layer and angle interlock architectures provide a larger amount of energy absorption characterized by stable failure modes that are not typically seen in the orthogonal and laminated architectures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1002147

Entities

People

  • Ashiq Quabili
  • C.‐F. Yen
  • Mark Pankow
  • Stephen Whittie

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Engineering
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fibers
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Resistance
  • Shear Modulus
  • Shear Properties
  • Shear Strength
  • Shear Stresses
  • Shear Tests
  • Stresses
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials