Biodegradation of Organofluorine Compounds

Abstract

Enrichment cultures were set up using various organofluorine compounds as sole carbon sources for growth, which was confirmed on two substrates: benzoyl fluoride and 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane. Subsequent measurements of defluorination rates showed that benzoyl fluoride defluorinated very rapidly; therefore, the growth observed was probably on benzoic acid, a hydrolysis product. Both cultures appeared to be consortia; single-colony isolates capable of growth on either compound have not yet been identified. A continuous-loop UV mutagenesis reactor was set up to create segregates with newly derived abilities to use organofluorine compounds as sole carbon sources. This work will be continued in future studies.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1002736

Entities

People

  • Jennifer E. Mohr
  • Melissa M. Dixon
  • Steve P Harvey

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Benzoic Acids
  • Biodegradation
  • Bioreactors
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Education
  • Environment
  • Fluorides
  • Homeland Security
  • Hydrolysis
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microorganisms
  • Organic Compounds
  • Substrates

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Organic Chemistry