Prehospital Use of Plasma for Traumatic Hemorrhage

Abstract

Pre-Hospital Use of Plasma for Traumatic Hemorrhage (PUPTH) is a prospective, randomized, open-label, non-blinded trial to determine the effect of pre-hospital administration of thawed plasma (TP) on mortality, morbidity, transfusion requirements, coagulation, and inflammatory response in severely-injured bleeding trauma patients. Two hundred and ten eligible adult trauma patients will be randomized to receive either two units of plasma, to administered in-field , vs standard of care normal saline (NS). Main analyses will compare subjects allocated to TP to those allocated to NS on an intention-to-treat basis. Primary outcome measure is all cause 30 day mortality. Secondary outcome measures include coagulation and lipidomic / pro-inflammatory marker responses, volume of resuscitation fluids and blood products administered, and major hospital outcomes. Demonstration of significant reductions in mortality and coagulopathic / inflammatory related morbidities as a result of pre-hospital plasma administration would be of considerable clinical importance for the management of haemorrhagic shock in both civilian and military populations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1003139

Entities

People

  • Bruce D Spiess

Organizations

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Combat Casualty Care
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pain
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine