Modeling Disordered Materials with a High Throughput ab-initio Approach

Abstract

Predicting material properties of disordered systems remains a long-standing and formidable challenge in rational materials design. To address this issue, we introduce an automated software framework capable of modeling partial occupation within disordered materials using a high-throughput(HT) first principles approach. At the heart of the approach is the construction of supercells containing a virtually equivalent stoichiometry to the disordered material. All unique supercell permutations are enumerated and material properties of each are determined via HT electronic structure calculations. In accordance with a canonical ensemble of supercell states, the framework evaluates ensemble average properties of the system as a function of temperature. As proof of concept, we examine the frameworks final calculated properties of a zinc chalcogenide, a wide-gap oxide semiconductor, and an iron alloy at various stoichiometries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 13, 2015
Accession Number
AD1003148

Entities

People

  • Corey Oses
  • Kesong Yang
  • Stefano Curtarolo

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Conduction Bands
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Energy Bands
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Solid State Physics
  • Valence Bands

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics