Nanopillar Photonic Crystal Lasers for Tb/s Transceivers on Silicon

Abstract

The objective of this project is the development of materials and devices to be used in next-generation Tb/s optical transceivers on Silicon substrates. This project has focused on a unique approach to growth of III-V emitters via selective-area epitaxy (SAE). The first year of the project focused on development of electrical injection of NP emitters. This work was successful in demonstrating electroluminescence in NP-LEDs at 1.3 microns. Due to the combination of axial current injection and radial surface passivation, the NP-LEDs are the first such devices based on nanowires or NPs which exhibit optical and electrical properties that are similar to their planar counterparts. The NP-LEDs were further developed by the introduction of axial diffusion barriers comprised of GaAsP inserts. Detailed characterization of growth of the GaAsP inserts and electronic band-offset measurements were used to effectively implement the GaAsP inserts as diffusion barriers. The implementation of these barriers in NP-LEDs demonstrated a five-fold increase in output intensity, making this a promising approach to high-efficiency pillar-based emitters in the near-infrared wavelength range.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 09, 2015
Accession Number
AD1003357

Entities

People

  • Diana L. Huffaker

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystals
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electronic Mail
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanowires
  • Optical Properties
  • Optoelectronic Devices
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics