Clonal Evaluation of Prostate Cancer by ERG/SPINK1 Status to Improve Prognosis Prediction

Abstract

Prostate cancer is commonly multiclonal, meaning that most men with prostate cancer have multiple, genetically distinct cancers. Pathologists cannot assess clonality by routine microscopic evaluation, and hence multiclonality is not incorporated into routinely reported pathological parameters, such as the number of cores with cancer. Given the importance of routine pathological parameters in prostate cancer prognosis, the potential to refine these parameters through assessing multiclonality represents a major opportunity. Hence, the objectives of this proposal are to utilize dual ERG/SPINK1 immunohistochemistry (IHC)which can identify clonal, mutually exclusive molecular subtypesto assess the frequency of multiclonality in key clinical scenarios at biopsy and resection and its impact on prognostic parameters. Herein we confirm multiclonality in key diagnostic scenarios, such as discontinuous involvement of a single biopsy core. We anticipate that continued investigation will demonstrate the importance of incorporating multifocality in routine pathology practice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1003387

Entities

People

  • Scott A. Tomlins

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • African Americans
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bladder Cancer
  • Computational Biology
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Genetics
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Personnel Management
  • Physicians
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech