On the Explicit Determination of the Chapman-Jouguet Parameters for an Explosive Compound

Abstract

This work re-examines earlier development and current advances of the shock Hugoniots in anticipation of developing an explicit solution to determine the Chapman-Jouguet (C-J) parameters for an explosive compound. A new and simple equation for the C-J specific density was obtained as a function of three measureable parameters: initial density, detonation velocity and the heat of detonation. For the ratio of specific heats, , an explicit expression as a function of the C-J parameters was obtained. The relations were tested for the very well characterize explosives PETN, HMX, RDX, TATB, TNT and the calculated values obtained for the C-J parameters and gamma, compared very well with published experimental values. The equations were then applied to a broad range of explosives types regardless of their heterogeneity or their physical state and the C-J parameters obtained compared very well with published values.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 19, 2014
Accession Number
AD1003597

Entities

People

  • Dennis Nandlall

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminized Explosives
  • Chemical Explosives
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Energetic Materials
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Heat Of Formation
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Petn
  • Rdx
  • Specific Heat

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.