Enhancing Peripheral Nerve Regeneration with a Novel Drug-Delivering Nerve Conduit

Abstract

This project is directed at improving the rate of nerve regeneration, through the development and testing of a novel nerve conduit. This project explores the potential of combing a nerve conduit that will act as an axon guide for the regenerating nerve and a drug delivery device to deliver nerve growth factor (NGF) and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) for at least 30 days to improve rate of nerve regeneration. We have successfully manufactured a dual chamber device, as well as further validated a diffusion model that can be used to design the nerve conduit a priori. That is by knowing what concentration of growth factor we want to deliver and for what duration we can then determine the approximate reservoir volume, diffusion hole, and growth factor concentration that need to be established to meet these design criterion. We have further determined the concentration of NGF and GDNF that need to be delivered simultaneously to result in optimal nerve growth. Finally, we have acquired a breeding pair of mice that express GFP in their peripheral nerves, begun expanding the colony, and have confirmed that the progeny express GFP in their peripheral nerves. Over the next year we will further characterize the release kinetics and bioactivity of NGF and GDNF released from the device and evaluate the in vivo efficacy of our novel nerve conduit.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1003925

Entities

People

  • Jayant P. Agarwal
  • Jill Shea

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Diffusion
  • Fabrication
  • Growth Factors
  • Histology
  • Kinetics
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neuroglia
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Sciatic Nerve

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Neuroscience