Dehydration as a Cause of Chronic Kidney Disease: Role of Fructokinase

Abstract

Our studies evaluate how recurrent dehydration can cause chronic kidney disease, an important question for the military and public. We hypothesize, based on preliminary data, that dehydration associated renal injury results from hyperosmolarity induced activation of renal aldose reductase-fructokinase. We have made good progress and are on target for completing all studies. Aim 1 test the role of selective renal knockout of fructokinase in dehydration induced kidney disease, and we have now generated the floxed fructokinase mouse that is critical for conducting these studies. Aim 2 investigates the role of vasopressin receptors and uric acid, and we have completed studies of the Vasopressin 2 receptor and demonstrated vasopressin 2 receptors are responsible for some of dehydration induced kidney damage. Aim 3 tests the role of rehydration with fructose solutions with or without blocking of vasopressin receptors. These studies were delayed due to administrative issues but are ready to be completed and are still within our proposed milestones. In summary, we are documenting how recurrent dehydration causes chronic kidney disease, documenting a role for vasopressin and aldose reductase.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1004105

Entities

People

  • Richard J. Johnson

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Denver

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Central America
  • Climate Change
  • Contracts
  • Dehydration
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Health Services
  • Intellectual Property
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pituitary And Hypothalamic Hormones And Analogues
  • Uric Acid

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics