Cognitive Radio Networks for Tactical Wireless Communications

Abstract

The modern battlefield is a demanding environment for tactical radio networks in that in addition to the variation in the wireless propagation environment, the radio must co-exist and contend with a high density of emitters having varying waveforms. Cognitive Radio (CR) is widely considered as a promising technology for providing the mechanisms to mitigate interference, and allow more flexible and dynamic radio resource allocation. Many nations and organizations have put forward a roadmap for applying Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN) to tactical communications; an overview of these is given in this report. We will also document current Canadian defense Research and Development (R and D) programs in this area, and provide our perspectives and plans for future research. We look at the significance of cognitive radio networks for our future tactical wireless communications, in terms of the benefits, technological challenges, and the implications for security. CRNs are expected to provide benefits such as Dynamic Spectrum Access for fast network deployment and ease of spectrum congestion, increased communications resilience in dynamic, heterogeneous environments, and may provide the basis for the tactical radio as a multi-functional radio-frequency (RF) unit, capable of supporting intelligent Cyber Electromagnetic (EM) attacks and defenses. In our current and future research, we wish to provide solutions which empower the CRN to achieve all of these benefits without compromising security.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2014
Accession Number
AD1004297

Entities

People

  • Helen Tang
  • Susan Watson

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cognitive Radio
  • Communication Systems
  • Computer Networks
  • Detectors
  • Frequency Bands
  • Heterogeneous Networks
  • Mesh Networks
  • Military Communications
  • Network Protocols
  • Radio Equipment
  • Reliability
  • Sensor Networks
  • Situational Awareness
  • Tactical Communications
  • Tactical Networks
  • Wireless Communications
  • Wireless Networks

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Cyber