A Class of CFAR Detectors Implemented in the SAR-GMTI Processor gmtipro2: Mathematical Formulation of the Algorithms

Abstract

This document provides a detailed mathematical description of several detection algorithms that have been implemented in the SMTI processor gmtipro2 and tested on the actual SAR data from RADARSAT-2 acquired in the MODEX mode. The common feature of the described algorithms is their CFAR property. All of the detectors are generalized with respect to the number of available channels. Thus, they are defined both for MODEX1 and MODEX2 modes, which have two physical and four virtual channels, respectively. All of the detectors work in the image domain, but can be combined with DC offset focusing in order to integrate all signal energy and to improve the probability of detection. DC estimation, as one of the most important auxiliary algorithms, is also presented in the form of mathematical equations. The emphasis of the report is entirely on the mathematical formalism behind the computer code that implements these algorithms. Open literature references are provided regarding the derivation and analysis of these algorithms.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1004305

Entities

People

  • M. Dragosevic
  • W. Burwash

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Equations
  • False Alarms
  • Ground Moving Target Indicators
  • Images
  • Language
  • Moving Targets
  • Probability
  • Radar
  • Security
  • Signal Processing
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Warning Systems
  • Xml

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.