Ultra-Scalable Algorithms for Large-Scale Uncertainty Quantification in Inverse Wave Propagation

Abstract

The overall aim of this project was to develop scalable algorithms for the inverse problem of inferring, with associated uncertainty, the heterogeneity of a medium or shape of a scatterer from reflected/transmitted waves (acoustic, elastic, electromagnetic) at very large scale. The resulting Bayesian wave inverse propagation problem has been intractable using contemporary algorithms. Research was conducted under three complementary subprojects. The first subproject (led by O. Ghattas) focused on scalable algorithms for large-scale Bayesian inverse problems governed by time domain wave propagation. The second subproject (led by G. Biros) focused on fast algorithms for inverse scattering and uncertainty quantification based on volume integral equation formulations for the inverse medium problem. The third subproject (ledby L. Demkowicz and J. Gopalakrishnan) focused on new, highly efficient discretizations for wave propagation in the form of the discontinuous Petrov Galerkin (DPG) method and associated solvers. Results and conclusions in each sub-project area are discussed in separate sections of the report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 04, 2016
Accession Number
AD1005444

Entities

People

  • George Biros
  • Jay Gopalakrishnan
  • Leszek F. Demkowicz
  • Omar Ghattas

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Electronic Mail
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Galerkin Method
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Inverse Problems
  • Inverse Scattering
  • Mathematics
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Scattering
  • Standards
  • Time Domain
  • Uncertainty
  • Wave Equations
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms