Novel Mechanism for Reducing Acute and Chronic Neurodegeneration After Traumatic Brain Injury

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to develop a radically different strategy to reduce brain glutamate excitotoxicity and treat TBI. We will supplement a natural blood-resident enzymatic system with glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase (rGOT) and the co-substrate oxalo-acetate (OxAc) with the objective of reducing blood levels of glutamate. This will produce a brain-to-blood gradient of glutamate which will enhance the removal of excess glutamate from the brain. We will test this novel and powerful neuroprotective treatment in a rat model of repetitive mild (concussive) TBIs and in a model of a single moderate TBI.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1005507

Entities

People

  • Bruce Lyeth

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Plasma
  • Blood Serum
  • Blood-Brain Barrier
  • Body Weight
  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • California
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Glutamates
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Pathology
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.