Navy Lasers, Railgun, and Hypervelocity Projectile: Background and Issues for Congress

Abstract

The Navy is currently developing three potential new weapons that could improve the ability of its surface ships to defend themselves against enemy missilessolid state lasers (SSLs), the electromagnetic rail gun (EMRG), and the hypervelocity projectile (HVP). Any one of these new weapon technologies, if successfully developed and deployed, might be regarded as a game changer for defending Navy surface ships against enemy missiles. If two or three of them are successfully developed and deployed, the result might be considered not just a game changer, but a revolution. Rarely has the Navy had so many potential new types of surface-ship missile-defense weapons simultaneously available for development and potential deployment. Although the Navy in recent years has made considerable progress in developing SSLs, EMRG, and HVP, a number of significant development challenges remain. Overcoming these challenges will likely require years of additional development work, and ultimate success in overcoming them is not guaranteed. The issue for Congress is whether to approve, reject, or modify the Navys funding requests and proposed acquisition strategies for these three potential new weapons.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 2016
Accession Number
AD1006350

Entities

People

  • Ronald O'Rourke

Organizations

  • Congressional Research Service

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Boats
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Firing Rate
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Guided Projectiles
  • High Energy Lasers
  • Hypervelocity Projectiles
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Weapons
  • Lasers
  • Materials Testing
  • Navy
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Uss Zumwalt
  • Weapon Systems
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Naval Mine Countermeasure Systems Development.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics