Use of GDNF-Releasing Nanofiber Nerve Guide Conduits for the Repair of Conus medullaris/Cauda Equina Injury in the Non-Human Primate

Abstract

Our project studies the effects of lumbosacral ventral root avulson injury and repair in the non-human primate. During the initial study period, we have made significant progress. We have developed an extensive sct of pre-surgical outcome measures, including treadmi1llocomotor studies, electromyogram (EMG) recordings, MRI studies, urodynamic recordings, and pain behavioral studies. Many of our pre-surgical findings are novel, including assessments of autonomic function. We have, for instance, demonstrated a distinct pattern of EMG activation of the external anal sphincter muscle, an important outcome measure for the studies, which aim to repair cauda equina injuries. The EMG studies show a quiescent baseline at rest but an evoked response may be obtained from gentle stretching of the muscle. The findings have been characterized, an abstract submitted to an international meeting for presentation, and a manuscript is under preparation. We have also demonstrated surgical feasibility of our root injury procedure ,i.t.h post-operative data collection in progress.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2011
Accession Number
AD1006386

Entities

People

  • Kari L. Christe

Organizations

  • University of California, Davis

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Department Of Defense
  • Digital Recording Systems
  • Lower Extremity
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Nanofibers
  • Neurosciences
  • Pain
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Primates
  • Recording Systems
  • Spinal Cord
  • Spinal Injuries
  • Surgery

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology