Time-Domain Finite Element Analysis of Nonlinear Breakdown Problems in High-Power-Microwave Devices and Systems

Abstract

This final report describes the effort to develop a highly accurate and efficient simulation tool for the multi-physics and multiscale modeling and simulation of the electromagnetic-plasma interaction and the high-power microwave breakdown in air. Under the high pressure and high frequency condition of the high-power air breakdown, the physical phenomenon is described using a nonlinearly coupled full-wave Maxwell and fluid plasma system. This nonlinear system is then solved by a numerical method that is uniformly high order in both space and time. Accurate and efficient numerical simulation methods and techniques are introduced, developed, and validated. Several numerical examples are given to demonstrate the capability of the numerical method in the modeling and simulation of the high-power microwave air breakdown problems, where the underlining physical process can be well understood and interpreted from the simulation results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 24, 2015
Accession Number
AD1006412

Entities

People

  • Jian-ming Jin
  • Su Yan

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Graphics Processing Unit
  • High Power Microwaves
  • High Pressure
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Time Domain
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster