The Effect of Age on the Susceptibility and Severity of Demyelination

Abstract

The premise of this proposal which utilized a mouse model of MS known as experimental allergic encephalomyelitis was two-fold: first- that as animals age they become more susceptible to demyelinating disease and secondly that a molecule known to mediate the connection of myelin to the axonal membrane known as neurofascin was a key factor in determining the susceptibility of animals to demyelination. The research substantiated both of these premises: although older animals came down with disease at a somewhat later time point than younger cohorts, they became significantly sicker at this later time point; in addition when neurofascin was greatly decreased in a transgenic mouse the consequence was that these mice became sicker much quicker than a cohort of mice with normal levels of neurofascin. Therefore we have identified a key molecule related to susceptibility to demyelination (neurofascin) and showed that increasing age renders animals to a more profound disease state even though it occurs at a later time point.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1007402

Entities

People

  • George H. Devries

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Age Groups
  • Alkenes
  • Anatomy
  • Animal Structures
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Demyelinating Diseases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electronic Mail
  • Genes
  • Genetically Modified Organisms
  • Information Operations
  • Microscopy
  • Molecules
  • Multiple Sclerosis

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design