Strongly-Interacting Fermi Gases in Reduced Dimensions

Abstract

All-optical trapping methods are used to produce and study a two-component strongly-interacting Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance in a unique quasi-two-dimensional regime, where the cloud is far from three-dimensional, but not quite two-dimensional. We measure the radio-frequency spectra and the thermodynamic properties in spin-imbalanced mixtures to explore predictions of the phase diagram and high temperature superfluidity. Our recent measurements reveal that pairing energy and cloud profiles can be explained in part by a polaron model, in which an atom of one spin state is surrounded by a particle-hole cloud of the other spin state. However, a phase separation transition to a balanced central core is not predicted by the model. Our measurements provide the first benchmarks for predictions of the phase diagram for a spin-imbalanced mixtures in a quasi-two-dimensional system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 16, 2015
Accession Number
AD1007418

Entities

People

  • John E. Thomas

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Exclusion Principle
  • Fermi Levels
  • Frequency
  • High Temperature
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Lattices
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physics
  • Radio Frequency
  • Spin States
  • Standing Waves
  • Students
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transition Temperature
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.