Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Dynamic Simulated Shooting Performance

Abstract

Balance and coordination are disrupted by sensorimotor challenges, including pathologies resulting from blast overpressure or head acceleration/impact. Various vestibular and balance assessment tools are being developed for military use. This research evaluated simulated shooting tasks designed to be more dynamic and balance-intensive than current standard range marksmanship qualification tasks. Using a research-modified Engagement Skills Trainer, shooting performance and perceived workload were assessed during shooting tasks designed to challenge balance analogously to clinical gait assessments. Our first study established that we could detect shooting performance deficits caused by unusual vestibular stimulation. Our second study evaluated whether we could detect performance deficits associated with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Our main findings were participants with mTBI were dizzier than healthy subjects and reported a higher perceived workload during the shooting tasks; however, we did not detect a decrement in their shooting performance. Further research is needed using healthy and control subjects from the same site.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1007462

Entities

People

  • Amanda Kelley
  • Ben Lawson
  • Bethany Ranes
  • Bradley Erickson
  • Brian Laskowski
  • Catherine Wrobel
  • Jim Chiaramonte
  • John Campbell
  • Lana Milam
  • Linda Thompson
  • Melody King
  • Timothy Cho

Organizations

  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain Injuries
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Head Injuries
  • Health Services
  • Injury Prevention
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Instructions
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Motion Sickness
  • Training
  • United States
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.