Ultrafast Photovoltaic Response in Ferroelectric Nanolayers

Abstract

We show that light drives large-amplitude structural changes in thin films of the prototypical ferroelectric PbTiO3 via direct coupling to its intrinsic photovoltaic response. Using time-resolved x-ray scattering to visualize atomic displacements on femtosecond timescales, photoinduced changes in the unit-cell tetragonality are observed. These are driven by the motion of photogenerated free charges within the ferroelectric and can be simply explained by a model including both shift and screening currents, associated with the displacement of electrons first antiparallel to and then parallel to the ferroelectric polarization direction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 19, 2016
Accession Number
AD1007479

Entities

People

  • Aaron M Lindenberg
  • Andrew M Rappe
  • Dan Daranciang
  • David A Reis
  • David M Walko
  • David M. Fritz
  • Diling Zhu
  • Eric M. Dufresne
  • Florian Quirin
  • G. Brian Stephenson
  • Haidan Wen
  • Harold Y. Hwang
  • Henrik T. Lemke
  • Ilya Grinberg
  • John Goodfellow
  • Jorgen Larsson
  • Keith A. Nelson
  • Klaus Sokolowski-tinten
  • Marco Cammarata
  • Matthew J. Highland
  • Matthieu Nicoul
  • Michael Vattilana
  • Nathaniel C. Brandt
  • Paul H. Fuoss
  • Steven M Young
  • Tingting Qi
  • Yuelin Li

Organizations

  • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Density
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Diffraction
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Femtosecond Time
  • Films
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Scattering
  • Thin Films
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene