The Influence of Propellant Deterrent Concentration Profile on Interior Ballistics Predictions Using Lumped-Parameter and Multiphase Flow Codes

Abstract

Predictions of interior ballistics behavior of guns using simulation codes are highly dependent on the accuracy of the required inputs describing the gun, projectile, and often most difficult, the propellant and related charge characteristics (e.g., primer,case, and parasitic components). This problem is only exacerbated with more sophisticated codes requiring data on propellant ignitability and thermal and mechanical properties as well as the standard thermochemical and burning rate data. But even these last two requirements, common to all levels of interior ballistics codes, can be very difficult to meet for propellants with varying compositions, known commonly as deterred propellants. Long used for small arms propellants, deterred propellant concepts for larger-caliber guns are now under development as well. In this report, we examine the influence of two simple but extreme descriptions of deterrent concentration as a function of depth in a variety of granulations and using several levels of interior ballistics codes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2009
Accession Number
AD1008230

Entities

People

  • Albert W. Horst
  • Michael J. Nusca

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ballistics
  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow
  • Guns
  • Interior Ballistics
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Multiphase Flow
  • Munitions
  • Projectiles
  • Propellant Grains
  • Propellants
  • Simulations
  • Small Arms
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Rocket Propulsion.