Self Consistent Ambipolar Transport and High Frequency Oscillatory Transient in Graphene Electronics

Abstract

This research was theoretical in nature and explored the possibilities of achieving THZ current oscillations in single layer graphene devices. The basic mechanism relies on quasi-ballistic acceleration of free carriers in constant electric fields followed by sudden LO phonon emission, where carriers lose the quasi-totality of their kinetic energy to repeat the succession of acceleration and LO phonon emission. Our study showed that in the presence of an ac field, THz oscillations exhibit soft resonances at a frequency roughly equal to half of the inverse of the carrier transit time to the LO phonon energy. It also showed that in the presence of low energy (i.e. lower than the LO phonon) spatial and time varying periodic scattering, the current oscillations exhibit resonances for the higher harmonics of the scattering periodicity, which gives access to a wide range of THz frequencies for potential applications in detectors as well as emitters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 17, 2015
Accession Number
AD1009609

Entities

People

  • Jean-pierre Leburton
  • Samwel K. Sekwao

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Charge Carriers
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Conduction Bands
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Differential Equations
  • Energy Bands
  • Integral Equations
  • Power Electronics
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Terahertz Radiation
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics