New Insights in Catalytic Sites: Characterization of Spectroscopy and Reactivity of Metal Oxide Clusters with Anion Slow Electron Velocity-Map Imaging

Abstract

One of the outstanding problems in all of physical chemistry is to understand reactive sites in heterogeneous catalysts, many of which comprise complex transition metal oxides. Size-selected transition metal oxide clusters can serve as tractable model systems for the analogous bulk catalyst. This research program has focused on developing novel spectroscopic probes of such clusters. During the last grant period, slow electron velocity-map imaging of cryogenically cooled anions (cryo-SEVI) was implemented and shown to be a qualitative advance in the spectroscopic investigation of transition metal oxide clusters, yielding high resolution (~2cm1) photoelectron spectra from which one can elucidate structural and bonding motifs of the anions and the neutrals generated by photodetachment. There has been a particular focus on polymetallic clusters such asTi2O4, Zr2O4, and Fe3O,since these species have largely been spectroscopically intractable using more conventional methods. Additional experiments based on infrared multiple-photon dissociation of cryo-cooled anions have focused on complex hydrated clusters such as NO3(HNO3)m(H2O)n and HSO4(H2SO4)m(H2O)n that are important in atmospheric chemistry and aerosol formation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 08, 2016
Accession Number
AD1010312

Entities

People

  • Daniel Neumark

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Atmospheric Chemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electrons
  • High Resolution
  • Metal Oxides
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Molecular Physics
  • Photoelectron Spectra
  • Photoelectrons
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics