Clobazam-Treated Patients with Lennox Gastaut Syndrome Experienced Fewer Seizure-Related Injuries than Placebo Patients During Trail OV-1012

Abstract

Drop seizures are especially problematic in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) because of their potential for serious injury. In this post hoc analysis of phase 3 OV-1012 data, a medical review was conducted of seizure-related injuries based on Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) preferred terms from all adverse event (AE) listings. Patients receiving clobazam experienced fewer seizure related injuries than those receiving placebo (8.9 all clobazam dosages vs. 27.1 placebo, p 0.05). Significant differences in the rates of seizure-related injuries were observed for the medium- and high-dosage clobazam treatment groups (4.8 and 10.2 , respectively, p 0.05). A total of 50 of 53 AEs considered seizure-related were mild or moderate in intensity; 3 severe AEs occurred in the placebo group (fall, contusion, and jaw fracture). A single serious AE (jaw fracture, which required hospitalization and surgery) occurred in a placebo-treated patient. Most injuries resolved by the end of the study. This analysis indicates that the reduction in drop-seizure frequency achieved with clobazam provides a clinically meaningful benefit, a reduced likelihood of experiencing seizure-related injuries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 19, 2016
Accession Number
AD1010685

Entities

People

  • Deborah Lee
  • Guangbin Peng
  • Jouko Isojarvi
  • Michael R Sperling

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Bone Fractures
  • Clinical Trials
  • Epilepsy
  • Frequency
  • Head Injuries
  • Health Services
  • Hemorrhage
  • Infection
  • Medical Personnel
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Thermal Burns
  • United States
  • Wound Infections
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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