Reminiscent Stimuli and Distress in Parents of Children with Cancer

Abstract

Intrusive thoughts, experienced as vivid memories of an event, are a common symptom of chronic stress responding. Research has not addressed whether intrusive thoughts elicit the stress response, and whether populations suffering from chronic stress are susceptible to reminiscent stimuli. This study investigated the relationship between frequency of intrusive memories and both susceptibility to reminiscent stimuli and consequent distress in parents of children with cancer and parents with healthy children. The reminiscent stimulus task was a modified Stroop task. Subjects were presented with words printed in colored ink, their task was to callout the colors in which the words were printed. Embedded in the task were cancer words (e.g., "chemo " printed in green ink). Results indicated that subjects who reported frequent intrusive thoughts about their child's illness later proved cognitively and emotionally susceptible to a mild, reminiscent stimulus. However, experimental subjects were not physiologically reactive to the task.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 30, 1993
Accession Number
AD1011163

Entities

People

  • Martica Hall

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Data Analysis
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Heart Rate
  • Human Behavior
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Neoplasms
  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Regression Analysis
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Educational Psychology
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.