Assessment of Diverse Biological Indicators in Gulf War Illness: Are They Replicable Are They Related
Abstract
The complex of multiple symptoms known as Gulf War Illness (GWI) continues to affect a substantial number of veterans who served in the 1990-1991 Gulf War. Despite considerable research, the biological processes underlying veterans symptoms have not been clearly elucidated. To develop useful diagnostic tests and effective GWI treatments, it is imperative to establish a more definitive and integrated understanding of GWI pathophysiology. This study utilizes a case-control design to evaluate diverse biological measures in a single, well-characterized sample of 130 Gulf War veterans in Texas. Eighty veterans with GWI are compared to 50 healthy veteran controls in a protocol that includes physical and neuropsychological evaluations, neuroimaging (MRI, fMRI, DTI), adrenal function tests, and diverse immune, inflammatory, and coagulation measures. Statistical analyses determine which objective measures significantly distinguish GWI cases from controls, and explore the extent to which biological findings are interrelated and are associated with identifiable veteran subgroups. When complete, the study is expected to clarify many of the ambiguities currently associated with GWI and improve understanding of the biological processes that underlie veterans symptoms. The project was originally designed to be conducted at Baylor University in Waco, but will now be transferred to Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. This represents the final report for study activities completed at Baylor University.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 01, 2016
- Accession Number
- AD1011372
Entities
People
- Lea Steele
Organizations
- Baylor University