Ultrafast Spectroscopy of Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer (PCET) in Photocatalysis

Abstract

The main goal of this project is to understand the mechanisms of proton-coupled electron transfer reactions, with particular emphasis on their relevance and utility for solar-to-fuel light harvesting. The main focus of our work has been identifying coupling between the electronic and protonic degrees of freedom in a wide range of materials. In particular, we have sought to identify themes and principles that dictate how protons move in the aftermath of an electronic excitation. The results can be divided into three groups. First, we have studied a molecule with excited state proton transfer capability and two identical protons for transfer. We have correlated the electronic charge density redistribution to proton transferand have identified that electronic relaxation after a single proton transfer extinguishes the propensity of the second proton to transfer. Our work on this system led us to the interesting concept of photobasicity, where light excitation of a photobase can be used to remove a proton from a target molecule. This phenomenon has the potential to be used in photocatalysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 08, 2016
Accession Number
AD1011808

Entities

People

  • Jahan M Dawlaty

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Charge Density
  • Charge Transfer
  • Classification
  • Conductivity
  • Couplings
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Dynamics
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electronic Mail
  • Electrons
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Materials
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics