Water Clustering on Nanostructured Iron Oxide Films

Abstract

The adhesion of water to solid surfaces is characterized by the tendency to balance competing molecule-molecule and molecule-surface interactions. Hydroxyl groups form strong hydrogen bonds to water molecules and are known to substantially influence the wetting behavior of oxide surfaces, but it is not well-understood how these hydroxyl groups and their distribution on a surface affect the molecular-scale structure at the interface. We report a study of water clustering on a moire-structured iron oxide thin film with a controlled density of hydroxyl groups. While large amorphous monolayer islands form on the bare film, the hydroxylated iron oxide film acts as a hydrophilic nanotemplate, causing the formation of a regular array of ice-like hexametric nanoclusters. The formation of this ordered phase is localized at the nanometer scale; with increasing water coverage, ordered and amorphous water are found to coexist at adjacent hydroxylated and hydroxyl-free domains of the moire structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 2014
Accession Number
AD1012008

Entities

People

  • Carrie A. Farberow
  • Erik Laegsgaard
  • Felix Rieboldt
  • Flemming Besenbacher
  • Guowen Peng
  • Helene Zeuthen
  • Jan Knudsen
  • Lindsay R. Merte
  • Manos Mavrikakis
  • Ralf Bechstein
  • Stefan Wendt

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Desorption
  • Electron Energy
  • Energy
  • Films
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Hydrophilic Properties
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Nanoparticles
  • Oxide Films
  • Periodic Variations
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene