Mutations in the Histone-like Nucleoid Structuring Regulatory Gene (hns) Decrease the Adherence of Shiga Toxin-producing Escherichia coli 091:H21 Strain B2F1 to Human Colonic Epithelial Cells and Increase the Production of Hemolysin

Abstract

Non-O157 serotype Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) cause a significant amountof food-borne hemorrhagic colitis (HC) and life-threatening hemolytic uremic syndrome(HUS) worldwide and yet these strains do not encode intimin, a major adherence factorencoded by the most common serotype 0157:H7 isolated from documented cases ofHC andHUS. In this investigation, we attempted to isolate specific adhesins critical for attachmentofintimin-negative STEC 091 :H21 to human colonic epithelial cells. Transposon mutagenesisof B2F1 was accomplished with the mini-Tn5phoACmf mobile element and a mutant bankof B2F1 colonies that carried putative in-frame PhoA-positive transposon insenions wasisolated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 19, 1999
Accession Number
AD1012241

Entities

People

  • Maria E. Scott

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology