The Effect of Saquinavir on the Rate of Metabolism of Midazolam

Abstract

Midazolam (MDZ) is used extensively for sedation by clinicians including anesthesia providers. There have been reports that its effects have been enhanced in the presence of other drugs with negative patient outcomes. The P450 mixed function oxidase system contains an enzyme subfamily known as CYP3A. These enzymes have been identified as primarily responsible for the metabolism of MDZ. Protease inhibitors such as saquinavir may inhibit some P450 isoforms. The metabolism of MDZ in the presence of protease inhibitors is presently unclear. This study examines the effect of saquinavir on the rate of metabolism of MDZ. Human liver microsomes were incubated with MDZ with and without saquinavir.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
AD1012251

Entities

People

  • Brian G. Todd

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
  • Anesthesia
  • Blood
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography
  • Data Analysis
  • Demography
  • Health Services
  • Hiv Infections
  • Infection
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Metabolism
  • Microsomes
  • Pharmacology
  • Proteins
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry